In this post, I continue the draft of sections of my forthcoming book, “Marxian Economics: An Introduction.” The first five posts (here, here, here, here, and here) will serve as the basis for Chapter 1, Marxian Economics Today. The next six (here, here, here, here, here, and here) are for Chapter 2, Marxian Economics Versus Mainstream Economics. This post (following on two previous ones, here and here) is […]
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Utopia and climate change
Posted: 12 September 2018 in UncategorizedTags: climate change, dystopia, earth, global warming, politics, technology, utopia
The warnings about the consequences of global warming are becoming increasingly dire. And with good reason. Just last month, a report by a multidisciplinary research team published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences made the case that even fairly modest future carbon dioxide emissions could set off a cascade of catastrophic effects, with melting […]
Utopia and materialist critique
Posted: 23 August 2018 in UncategorizedTags: capitalists, class, critique, economics, exchange, exploitation, fairness, freedom, mainstream, Marx, surplus, theory, utopia
The argument I’ve been making during this series on utopia is that the utopian moment of the Marxian alternative to mainstream economics is critique.* Let me explain. All modern economic theories have a utopian moment. In the case of mainstream economics, that moment is a full-blown utopianism—the idea that there is, or at least in […]
Utopia and mathematics
Posted: 1 August 2018 in UncategorizedTags: economics, language, mathematics, physics, utopia
In a recent article, Dan Falk [ht: ja] identifies a fundamental problem in contemporary physics: many physicists working today have been led astray by mathematics — seduced by equations that might be “beautiful” or “elegant” but which lack obvious connection to the real world. What struck me is that, if you changed physics and physicists […]
Utopia and work
Posted: 13 June 2018 in UncategorizedTags: Bernie Sanders, capitalism, economics, economists, exploitation, full employment, jobs, labor, labor market, macroeconomics, mainstream, Marx, Nietzsche, surplus, utopia, work
The goal of mainstream economists is to get everybody to work. As a result, they celebrate capitalism for creating full employment—and worry that capitalism will falter if not enough people are working. The utopian premise and promise of mainstream economic theory are that capitalism generates an efficient allocation of resources, including labor. Thus, underlying all […]
Utopia and technology
Posted: 6 June 2018 in UncategorizedTags: Bitcoin, blockchain, capitalism, climate change, economics, growth, mainstream, politics, productivity, technology, utopia
Forget Bitcoin. It’s the underlying technology, blockchain, that is generating the most excitement. Even utopia! Bitcoin is a digital currency that was invented in 2009 by a person (or group) who called himself Satoshi Nakamoto. His stated goal was to create “a new electronic cash system” that was “completely decentralized with no server or central authority.” After cultivating […]
Corporate law’s utopianism
Posted: 24 May 2018 in UncategorizedTags: capitalism, corporations, economics, law, neoclassical, profits, surplus-value
Austin O’Brien is a J.D. Candidate (Class of 2019) at the Fordham University School of Law and a former student of mine at the University of Notre Dame. He sent the following response to my recent piece on “utopia and markets,” which I am pleased to publish here as a guest post. Dear Professor Ruccio, I have […]
Utopia and markets
Posted: 16 May 2018 in UncategorizedTags: critique, economics, equilibrium, gift, goods, mainstream, market system, markets, planning, plunder, uncertainty, utopia
We hear it all the time. On a regular basis. Having to do with pretty much everything. Why is the price of gasoline so high? Mainstream economists respond, “it’s the market.” Or if you think you deserve a pay raise, the answer again is, “go get another offer and we’ll see if you’re worth it […]
Utopia and economic development
Posted: 9 May 2018 in UncategorizedTags: Adam Smith, capitalism, capitalocentrism, class, development, economics, growth, macroeconomics, mainstream, microeconomics, post-development, Third World, utopia, utopianism, Walt Rostow
From the very beginning, the area of mainstream economics devoted to Third World development has been imbued with a utopian impulse. The basic idea has been that traditional societies need to be transformed in order to pass through the various stages of growth and, if successful, they will eventually climb the ladder of progress and […]